Meataxe Rowing

How to pace a 2k erg: I negative split, but everyone's different

By Shaun Kirkham, Olympic champion · 2 November 2026 · 4 min read

Read the transcript

This video is for that guy in your crew that needs to go faster on his 2K erg. So if that's you, you need to listen up. This happens all the time where people train really well and then they come up to their 2K erg test and they bomb. I think the reason you fall apart there is a lack of confidence and a lack of composure when the pressure really comes on. Now I think there are a couple of key workouts I used to do. So the first workout is super simple. it's 500 meters on two minutes off times six at your pace not faster not slower practice your target pace just sit on it find a rhythm where it feels sustainable big old confidence boost especially if you're on the sixth piece of that session and you're still holding on to those splits for dear life it's going to be tough but it's a good confidence builder And the second one is three by two k's. So for the first two k, first 500, plus 12 splits. So 12 seconds slower than your target pace, then plus nine splits for the second 500, plus six splits, third 500, plus three splits, last 500. And then for the second two k of that session, you do the reverse. So plus three, plus six, plus nine, plus 12. And then for the final two k you go pretty nuts and you start on plus nine, plus six, Plus three and then target that is gonna be fucking brutal and you just need to stay in it And if you don't hit it the first time come back next week and try again So send this to a guy or a girl in your crew that needs to fucking go faster on their 2k

People ask me how to pace a 2k erg all the time. My honest answer is that I negative split, and it worked for me. But everyone's different, and the best pacing plan is the one that suits your body and that you've practised before the day.

How I paced my best 2k

My best 2k was 5:45, and it was a negative split. Each 500 was the same pace or quicker than the one before.

500Split
First 5001:27
Second 5001:27
Third 5001:26
Last 5001:25

The idea was to get through the first half under control and come into the 1k with something left.

"Trying to get to the 1K, feeling like you've got a little bit more to give."

Shaun Kirkham

That's always the way I found 2ks went best for my physiology. I broke six for the first time and after that I was always under six, and I ran most of those the same way.

Everyone's different, so find what suits you

This is the important bit. A negative split was best for me. It isn't automatically best for you.

"Sometimes a flat split is best, and other times you're more sprint-orientated."

Shaun Kirkham

There are roughly three ways to do it:

It just depends on the person. Try them in training and be honest about which one gives you your best number.

Get my 2K prep

The middle is where it's won and lost

When the Kiwi eight got back together for the Head of the Charles, someone asked us how we trained for such a strong sprint. The truth is we didn't really want to rely on a sprint. There's a statistic that whoever leads the first 500 generally wins the race, but for us the middle 500 is where races are won and lost. We came through around the 750, and we didn't speed up at the end.

"We just slowed down less."

Shaun Kirkham

A 2k erg works the same way. Whatever plan you pick, the third 500 is where it hurts and where people fall apart. The prep you do before the test is what gets you ready for that bit.

How to practise your 2k pace

Pacing isn't something you work out on the day. Decide what your target pace is, then practise it over and over in the weeks before.

My go-to was 500m on, 2 minutes off, x 6, at exactly your target pace. Not faster, not slower.

"Find a rhythm where it feels sustainable."

Shaun Kirkham

If you're on the sixth one and still holding your splits, that's a big confidence boost. The other session I did before every big 2k was a 3 x 2k with each 500 a set number of seconds off target, which teaches you to sit on a split you've chosen. Both are laid out in the two erg sessions I did before every big 2k, and the full set of prep workouts, with when to do them, is in the PREP download.

When people bomb a 2k test, the training is usually fine. What goes is confidence and composure when the pressure comes on. Knowing your pace because you've already held it is how you build both. If your head's the problem, read how to get your head right before a race or a 2k.

Common mistakes

If you want to see how my times came down over the years, here are my 2k erg scores by age, and there's more on testing in the erg and testing guides.

Send this to a Meataxe in your crew who needs to go faster on their 2k.

More from Shaun on this

Read the transcript

What did you all practice and focus on in order to execute such a strong sprint? We did have a sprint, kind of, but we didn't want to rely on it. You know like I doubt we sped up in the last 250. This is a statistic around like whoever leads the first 500 generally wins the race, but we came through around the 750 and that's like where the races are like won and lost is that middle 500. But we didn't speak up, we just slowed down less. Yeah we slowed down less.

Questions people ask

What is the best strategy for a 2000 meter row?

Pick a pacing plan that suits your physiology and practise it before the day. For me that was a negative split, getting to the 1k feeling like I had a bit more to give, then getting quicker through the last two 500s. Other rowers go better on a flat split, or burst out of the first 500, pace the middle and bring it home hard.

How do you pace a 2k erg test?

Decide your target pace, then practise it in the weeks leading up until it feels sustainable. On the day, don't blow yourself up early. My best 2k was 1:27, 1:27, 1:26, 1:25, so the second half was quicker than the first.

Is a negative split best for a 2k?

It was best for me. That's always the way I found 2ks went best for my physiology. But everyone's different, and sometimes a flat split is best. It depends on the person.

Should you go out hard in a 2k erg?

Some rowers do well bursting out of the first 500, pacing themselves through the middle and bringing it home hard in the last 500. If that's you, fine. Just don't let the middle fall away, because that's where races are won and lost.

What is a good 2k erg pace?

It depends where you're at. I broke six for the first time, and after that I was always under six. My PB was 5:45, which was 1:27, 1:27, 1:26, 1:25 for each 500.

Shaun Kirkham in a rowing boat

Shaun Kirkham

Shaun Kirkham, Olympic champion in New Zealand's men's eight at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games (raced in 2021). He rowed in the Kiwi eight from 2013 to 2021 and was never a natural, which is the whole point of Meataxe Rowing.

More about Shaun

Straight from @meataxe_rowing