Meataxe Rowing

The hardest erg workout we did in the Kiwi eight looks easy on paper

By Shaun Kirkham, Olympic champion · 28 October 2026 · 3 min read

Read the transcript

it has taken me five years to get to the point where I can sit on this machine now and not have PTSD. Remember the hardest workout we used to do doesn't sound too bad, but fuck it really is. So you do one minute on, seven and a half minutes off, times eight. Absolutely max the living balls out of it for every single stroke in that minute on. Fuck I can't get this fucking bolt in. Ah there we go it's just me being an idiot don't worry. Anyway if you do that properly after maybe 15-20 seconds you are royally in the hurt locker and you're royally fucked. Up a paddle no stream, up the stream no paddle and regretting your life choices that's when you know you're doing the work out right and so you do that eight times.

It's taken me five years since I stopped rowing competitively to sit on an erg again without the PTSD. Here's the hardest workout we used to do on one. It looks pretty easy written down. It isn't.

What is the hardest erg workout?

For us it was a super sneaky one: 1 minute on, 7.5 minutes off, eight times. That's eight minutes of work and a lot of rest. It doesn't sound too bad, but it was harder than any other erg we used to do.

The intention behind the session is that you go out to blow, like a sacrificial lamb. Every stroke you take in that minute is as hard as you possibly can, at open rate, going as fast as you possibly can.

"Absolutely max the living balls out of it for every single stroke in that minute on."

Shaun Kirkham

The full session

PartWhat you do
Work1 minute, every single stroke as hard as you possibly can
RateOpen. No cap, as fast as you can go
Rest7.5 minutes
Reps8
Total8 minutes of work in a session that runs over an hour

That's the whole thing. Go as hard as you can every single stroke, like your life depends on it.

Get my 2K prep

How do you know you're doing it right?

"If you do that properly, after maybe 15-20 seconds you are royally in the hurt locker."

Shaun Kirkham

You're up a paddle with no stream, up the stream with no paddle, and regretting your life choices. That's when you know you're doing the workout right. Then you do it seven more times.

Why is it so hard?

"It doesn't sound like much but literally if you do it properly it's the hardest workout you could ever do on one of these machines."

Shaun Kirkham

It destroys you, and it destroys you for days after. Going that hard, blowing that hard and then desperately trying to hold on for every second takes quite a bit of mental practice.

So who's it for? If you're a true masochist, if you like type 2 fun and a little self-punishment, and you actually want to increase your lactate tolerance, this is your session.

What's the hardest setting on a rowing machine?

What makes this session hard is the effort you put in. As for the setting, our standard drag factor for heavyweight men was 125 to 130, based on how it feels in the boat. I always found 125 to 130 felt like the weight of a coxless four. For women, I think it's around 110.

Check the drag factor rather than the damper number. On a public gym erg that's caked in dust, you might need the damper up at seven or eight to get 130. On my brand new erg, it was about four.

Common mistakes

If you're after sessions aimed at the 2k itself, the two erg sessions I did before every big 2k are about pace and confidence, and the 6 x 2k session was the Kiwi eight's proving ground. For the head side of a big erg, here's how to stay optimally aroused, not dialled up.

Questions people ask

What is the hardest erg workout?

The hardest one we did was 1 minute on, 7.5 minutes off, eight times, with every stroke as hard as you can go. It doesn't sound like much written down. Done properly, it's the hardest workout you could ever do on a rowing machine, and it destroys you for days after.

What is a good erg workout for rowers?

It depends what you're after. If you want to increase your lactate tolerance and you like a bit of type 2 fun, try 1 minute on, 7.5 minutes off, eight times, as hard as you can go every single stroke. Just know it takes practice to do it properly.

What is the hardest setting on a rowing machine?

It's the effort that makes this session hard. For the setting, our standard drag factor for heavyweight men was 125 to 130, and for women I think it's around 110, because that's how it feels in the boat. Check the drag factor rather than the damper number, because a dusty gym erg needs a higher damper to get there.

How do I know if I'm going hard enough?

If you do it properly, after 15 to 20 seconds you're royally in the hurt locker and regretting your life choices. That's when you know you're doing the workout right. Everyone undercooks it the first time, so give yourself a few goes to get it right.

Is this a good erg workout for beginners?

It's a max-effort session, so it's one to build up to. It takes practice, physically and mentally, and everyone undercooks it the first time. Build max-effort work up gradually and keep it off back-to-back days.

Shaun Kirkham in a rowing boat

Shaun Kirkham

Shaun Kirkham, Olympic champion in New Zealand's men's eight at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games (raced in 2021). He rowed in the Kiwi eight from 2013 to 2021 and was never a natural, which is the whole point of Meataxe Rowing.

More about Shaun

Straight from @meataxe_rowing